Choquesuysuy, a fascinating archaeological site located in the heart of the Inca Trail, is one of the lesser-known wonders of the network of paths that connect Cusco with Machu Picchu. This site, whose name means "where the gold is purified" in Quechua, stands out for its ingenious hydraulic engineering and its spiritual connection with the natural environment.
Discovering Choquesuysuy is like delving into a hidden page of Inca history—an ideal destination for adventurers seeking authentic experiences and a profound connection with the ancestral culture of the Andes.
What is Choquesuysuy and Why is it Special?
Choquesuysuy is an archaeological site that was part of the vast network of roads and ceremonial centers built by the Incas. While not as famous as Machu Picchu or Ollantaytambo, it offers a unique insight into Inca daily life and religious practices.
The site stands out for its impressive hydraulic system, composed of channels, fountains, and terraces that demonstrate the Incas' mastery of water management. It is believed that Choquesuysuy served a ceremonial purpose, especially related to purification rituals and offerings to Andean gods.
History of Choquesuysuy
Like other sites along the Inca Trail, Choquesuysuy was built during the height of the Inca Empire between the 15th and 16th centuries. It played an essential role in the Incas’ religious and administrative systems, serving as a strategic point for rest and ceremony on the way to Machu Picchu.
The Incas were known for integrating architecture with nature, and Choquesuysuy is a perfect example. Its structures are aligned with water flows and surrounding mountains, reflecting their reverence for nature.
How to Get to Choquesuysuy
Choquesuysuy is located along a less-traveled section of the Inca Trail, making it an exclusive destination for adventurous travelers.
Trekking the Inca Trail
The best way to reach Choquesuysuy is via a guided hike on the Inca Trail. This world-famous route connects major archaeological sites and provides a deep immersion in Andean history and nature.
Excursions from Machu Picchu or Cusco
Some tour agencies offer specialized visits to Choquesuysuy as part of alternative Sacred Valley excursions. These options allow visitors to explore the site without completing the full Inca Trail.
Highlights of Choquesuysuy
Inca Hydraulic Engineering
Choquesuysuy’s hydraulic system is its most impressive feature. The precisely designed water channels collect and distribute water efficiently, showcasing advanced Inca technology. These structures served both practical and ceremonial purposes, symbolizing the sacred bond between water and life.
Agricultural Terraces
As seen in other Inca sites, the terraces at Choquesuysuy were built for agriculture, maximizing the use of mountainous terrain while preventing erosion. They also serve an aesthetic role, blending seamlessly into the landscape.
Panoramic Views
Choquesuysuy offers stunning views of the Andes and surrounding valleys. The site’s tranquility and natural setting make it ideal for reflection and rest.
Tips for Visiting Choquesuysuy
- Hire a Local Guide: The site’s history and architectural details are fascinating, and a guide can help uncover their deeper meaning.
- Bring Appropriate Gear: Wear trekking boots, sunscreen, and comfortable clothing, as the terrain can be challenging.
- Respect the Site: Choquesuysuy is sacred and historically significant. Follow local rules and leave no trace.
- Plan Your Visit: As it’s less known, organize your trip with a tour agency that offers excursions to the site.
