By: Guisela

Just minutes from the famous Inca citadel, the Machu Picchu Butterfly Sanctuary offers a unique experience that connects visitors with the region’s rich biodiversity. This conservation and research center highlights the ecological and cultural importance of Andean butterflies.

Precise Location

The Machu Picchu Butterfly Sanctuary is located approximately 1.5 kilometers from the town of Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo). It lies along the Vilcanota River and is accessible by a 15–20 minute walk from the town center, on the path to the Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum and the Mandor Gardens.

Fascinating History

Founded in 2006 by Leonardo Serrano Gutiérrez and a team of volunteers, the sanctuary was created to preserve and study the diverse butterfly species native to the region. Since its inception, it has successfully identified and protected over 300 species of butterflies, many of them endemic, significantly contributing to local biodiversity conservation.

Site Description

The sanctuary is designed to replicate the natural habitat of Andean butterflies, allowing visitors to observe their complete life cycle: from eggs and larvae, through chrysalises, to adult butterflies. In addition to observation areas, the center features educational spaces that provide detailed information on the biology, ecology, and behavior of these fascinating creatures.

Featured Species

  • Blue Morpho Butterfly (Morpho sulkowskyi): Known for its vivid blue wings, it is one of the most striking species in the region.
  • Owl Butterfly (Caligo uranosis): Its wings have patterns resembling owl eyes, a natural defense mechanism to deter predators.
  • Glasswing Butterfly (Greta oto): Recognized for its transparent wings, this species stands out for its delicate appearance and rarity.

Practical Recommendations

  • Clothing and Footwear: Wear light, comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for short walks in warm, humid conditions.
  • Sun Protection: Use sunscreen and bring a hat or cap for sun protection.
  • Insect Repellent: Recommended to prevent insect bites.
  • Hydration: Bring drinking water to stay hydrated during your visit.
  • Respect Nature: Do not touch butterflies or disrupt their habitat; observe them carefully and follow staff instructions.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the opening hours of the Butterfly Sanctuary?
The sanctuary is open daily from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

2. How much is the entrance fee?
Admission is 10 soles per person.

3. Is a reservation required to visit?
Reservations are not required, but groups are encouraged to book in advance.

4. Is photography allowed inside the sanctuary?
Yes, photography without flash is allowed to avoid disturbing the butterflies.

5. Are guided tours available at the sanctuary?
Yes, specialized guides are available to provide detailed information during the visit.

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